Multidetector CT of the Liver and Hepatic Neoplasms: Effect of Multiphasic Imaging on Tumor Conspicuity and Vascular Enhancement
Isaac R. Francis1,
Richard H. Cohan1,
Nancy J. McNulty1,
Joel F. Platt1,
Melvyn Korobkin1,
Achamyeleh Gebremariam2 and
Kartik Ragupathi2
1 Department of Radiology, University of Michigan Hospitals, 1500 E. Medical
Center Dr., Ann Arbor, MI 48109-0030.
2 Department of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Hospitals, Ann Arbor,
MI 48109.

View larger version (124K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 1A. 52-year-old man with metastases from colon carcinoma.
Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scan obtained in arterial phase shows no portal
vein enhancement.
|
|

View larger version (140K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 1B. 52-year-old man with metastases from colon carcinoma.
Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scan obtained in late arterial phase shows some
enhancement in portal vein (arrow). Arrowhead shows metastasis.
|
|

View larger version (139K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 1C. 52-year-old man with metastases from colon carcinoma.
Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scan obtained in portal venous phase shows most
marked enhancement of portal vein (arrow) in comparison with A
and B.
|
|

View larger version (146K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 2A. 57-year-old man with hepatocellular carcinoma. Enhanced
multiphasic axial CT scans obtained in early arterial phase (A) and
late arterial phase (B) show hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma
(arrow, B) poorly in early arterial phase (A), but best
in late arterial phase (B).
|
|

View larger version (145K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 2B. 57-year-old man with hepatocellular carcinoma. Enhanced
multiphasic axial CT scans obtained in early arterial phase (A) and
late arterial phase (B) show hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma
(arrow, B) poorly in early arterial phase (A), but best
in late arterial phase (B).
|
|

View larger version (135K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 2C. 57-year-old man with hepatocellular carcinoma. Enhanced
multiphasic axial CT scan obtained in portal venous phase shows that
hypervascular hepatocellular carcinoma is now hypodense to liver.
|
|

View larger version (91K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 3A. 76-year-old woman with hypervascular metastases from primary
extrahepatic neuroendocrine tumor. Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scan obtained
in early arterial phase shows small hypervascular metastases poorly, except
for largest one in left lobe (arrow).
|
|

View larger version (102K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 3B. 76-year-old woman with hypervascular metastases from primary
extrahepatic neuroendocrine tumor. Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scan obtained
in late arterial phase clearly shows large hypervascular (arrow) and
smaller hypervascular metastases (arrowheads).
|
|

View larger version (89K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 3C. 76-year-old woman with hypervascular metastases from primary
extrahepatic neuroendocrine tumor. Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scan obtained
in portal venous phase shows large hypervascular metastasis (arrow);
other metastases are isodense to liver.
|
|

View larger version (85K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 4A. 76-year-old woman with metastases from colon carcinoma.
Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scan obtained in early arterial phase shows
hypovascular metastasis (arrow) poorly.
|
|

View larger version (100K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 4B. 76-year-old woman with metastases from colon carcinoma.
Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scans obtained in late arterial phase (B)
and portal venous phase (C) show hypovascular metastasis
(arrows) less clearly in arterial phase (B) than in portal
venous phase (C).
|
|

View larger version (96K):
[in a new window]
|
Fig. 4C. 76-year-old woman with metastases from colon carcinoma.
Enhanced multiphasic axial CT scans obtained in late arterial phase (B)
and portal venous phase (C) show hypovascular metastasis
(arrows) less clearly in arterial phase (B) than in portal
venous phase (C).
|
|

CiteULike
Complore
Connotea
Del.icio.us
Digg
Reddit
Technorati What's this?
Copyright © 2003 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.