Ruth Lim1,
Conrad Wittram1,
Judith A. Ferry2 and
Jo-Anne O. Shepard1
1 Department of Radiology, Massachusetts General Hospital, 55 Fruit St., Boston,
MA 02114. 2 Department of Pathology, Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA
02114.
Fig. 1A.43-year-old man with Rosai-Dorfman disease of thymus.
Contrast-enhanced CT scan shows well-defined prevascular anterior mediastinal
mass, which measures 2.5 x 1.6 cm in axial plane dimensions.
Fig. 1B.43-year-old man with Rosai-Dorfman disease of thymus. Axial
FDG positron emission tomography image reveals focus of abnormally increased
glycolytic activity corresponding in location to anterior mediastinal mass
seen on CT.
Fig. 1C.43-year-old man with Rosai-Dorfman disease of thymus.
Medium-power photomicrograph shows thymic mass consisting of proliferation of
histiocytes with scattered reactive lymphoid follicles with germinal centers.
(H and E, x16)
Fig. 1D.43-year-old man with Rosai-Dorfman disease of thymus.
High-power photomicrograph reveals distinctive histiocytes of Rosai-Dorfman
disease that are large with abundant finely granular pink cytoplasm and
relatively large nuclei with open chromatin and distinct nucleoli. Few
histiocytes show emperipolesis of lymphocytes, with intact lymphocytes
(arrow) present in their cytoplasm. (H and E, x250)