Unilateral Usual Interstitial Pneumonia Associated with Sarcoma of the Pulmonary Artery
Semin Chong1,
Tae Sung Kim1,
Man Pyo Chung2,
Eun Yoon Cho3 and
Jhingook Kim4
1 Department of Radiology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University
School of Medicine, 50, Ilwon-dong, Gangnam-gu, Seoul 135-710, South
Korea.
2 Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine,
Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul,
South Korea.
3 Department of Pathology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University
School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.
4 Department of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, Samsung Medical Center,
Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

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Fig. 1A —52-year-old man with unilateral usual interstitial pneumonia
associated with pulmonary artery sarcoma. Initial contrast-enhanced chest CT
scan obtained with mediastinal window at local hospital shows intraluminal
filling defect (arrows) in right main pulmonary artery.
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Fig. 1B —52-year-old man with unilateral usual interstitial pneumonia
associated with pulmonary artery sarcoma. Initial contrast-enhanced chest CT
scan obtained with lung window at level of inferior pulmonary vein shows no
abnormal findings in underlying lungs.
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Fig. 1C —52-year-old man with unilateral usual interstitial pneumonia
associated with pulmonary artery sarcoma. Contrast-enhanced chest CT scan
obtained with mediastinal window at our institution 5 years after A and
B shows intravascular mass (straight arrows) in right
main pulmonary artery has grown and extends to lobar pulmonary arteries. New
appearance of hypertrophied right bronchial artery (curved arrow) and
intercostal arteries (arrowheads) suggests presence of collateral
vessels for systemic arterial supply to chronically ischemic lung.
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Fig. 1D —52-year-old man with unilateral usual interstitial pneumonia
associated with pulmonary artery sarcoma. High-resolution (1-mm collimation)
CT scan obtained with lung window at level of inferior pulmonary vein shows
subpleural areas of ground-glass attenuation and irregular linear opacities
with honeycombing (arrowheads) in right middle and lower lobes.
Findings suggest usual interstitial pneumonia involving only ipsilateral right
lung.
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Fig. 1E —52-year-old man with unilateral usual interstitial pneumonia
associated with pulmonary artery sarcoma. Photograph of pneumonectomy specimen
shows pale yellowish myxoid intravascular mass in right main pulmonary artery
and extending to lobar pulmonary arteries (arrows). Area of
subpleural fibrosis and honeycombing is evident in right lower lobe
(star).
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Fig. 1F —52-year-old man with unilateral usual interstitial pneumonia
associated with pulmonary artery sarcoma. Photomicrograph of biopsy specimen
obtained from subpleural area of right lower lobe shows areas of microscopic
honeycombing (arrows) and irregular interstitial fibrosis
(star). Findings are consistent with usual interstitial pneumonia. (H
and E, x40)
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Copyright © 2007 by the American Roentgen Ray Society.